What is the purpose of the CRAFFT screen?

• A. To screen adolescents for use patterns in adults.
• B. To screen adolescents for risk of substance-related problems and problematic use.
• C. To diagnose substance use disorder in teenagers.
• D. To assess family history of substance use.

Answer: (B)

CRAFFT helps clinicians quickly identify teens who may be at risk for substance-related problems and problematic use. It’s a brief, adolescent-focused screen used in settings like primary care to flag individuals who may need a more thorough assessment. It isn’t a diagnostic tool, so it doesn’t diagnose a substance use disorder, and it isn’t used to screen adults or to assess family history. When the screen is positive, it signals the need for a more detailed follow-up evaluation to determine the level of risk and appropriate next steps.